Colon polyps are little bunches of cells that structure on the covering of the colon. While most types of polyps are harmless, some have the potential to eventually turn cancerous. That is the reason understanding the signs and side effects of colon polyps is significant. Detecting and removing them early provides the best chance of preventing colorectal cancer.
Img Credit: – Wikimedia Commons
Usually Cause No Symptoms
One of the reasons screening colonoscopies are so vital is that colon polyps rarely cause any symptoms in their early stages. As they grow, some warning signs may begin to appear. However, since these side effects can likewise be brought about by other stomach related conditions, routine screening is the main solid method for checking for the presence of polyps.
Signs and Symptoms
Img Credit: – Wikimedia Commons
When colon polyps do produce symptoms, possible signs include:
Rectal Bleeding
One of the most common indications of larger colon polyps is bleeding from the rectum. Red blood may be visible in the stool, on the toilet paper after wiping, or in the toilet bowl itself. The blood is typically bright or dark red.
Change in Bowel Habits
As polyps enlarge, they can partially block the passageway through the colon. This might modify solid movement patterns and cause side effects like:
- Constipation and difficulty passing tool.
- Diarrhea
- Narrowing of stools over time.
- Feeling unable to completely empty the bowels.
Abdominal Pain
If a large polyp gets twisted or ulcerated, it can also cause abdominal cramping, pain, and bloating. The specific location of pain often depends on where the polyp is located in the colon.
Unexplained Weight Loss
Some studies have linked unintentional weight loss to colon polyps. Experts theorize digestive obstructions from large polyps could contribute to poor absorption of nutrition from food.
Weakness and Fatigue
Anemia from slow blood loss related to polyps may lead to symptoms like weakness, dizziness, rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath, and fatigue. But keep in mind, many other conditions can also produce these nonspecific signs.
When to See a Doctor
If you experience any persistent digestive changes or rectal bleeding, check in with your doctor right away. Symptoms are never definitively diagnostic of colon polyps on their own – as they can have many causes – but warrant further evaluation.
All adults should begin colorectal cancer screening tests at age 45, even without symptoms present. Following screening guidelines tailored to your level of risk offers the best opportunity for early detection and prevention. Go ahead and any worries about colon polyps or colorectal cancer growth with your doctor.